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“From the city of mango trees to the city of concrete”: study on urban public green leisure areas in Belém (Pará, Brazil)
 
     “From the city of mango trees to the city of concrete”: study on urban public green leisure areas in Belém (Pará, Brazil)
     “Da cidade das mangueiras à cidade do concreto”: estudo sobre áreas verdes públicas urbanas de lazer em Belém (Pará, Brasil)
     


Autor(es):
Lobato, Flavio Henrique Souza
Hamoy, Juliana Azevedo
Bahia, Mirleide Chaar
Meguis, Thiliane Regina Barbosa
Mendes, Fabricio Lemos de Siqueira


Periódico: Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo

Fonte: Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo (RBEcotur); v. 16 n. 4 (2023): agosto-outubro/2023

Palavras-chave:
Leisure; Belém; Vegetation Coverage; Urban Public Green Areas; Indicators


Resumo: The Urban Public Green Areas (UPGA) in the Amazon represents a small environmental and cultural sample of different spaces and ways of traditional populations life’s and cities in the region. Although, such areas have been under pressure from urban expansion, and in some cases, they do not meet the citizens needs and use of these spaces for leisure. Thus, this research aimed to analyze the distribution, access and reduction of urban public green areas for leisure in Belém. The qualitative-quantitative methodology uses bibliographic and documental research, based on official data on demography and geolocation. The data were submitted to three indicators calculation, namely: Territorial Proportion of Vegetation Coverage Indicator, Vegetation Coverage per Inhabitant Indicator and, within UPGA scope, the Territorial Distribution of Leisure Spaces Indicator. As a result, it was possible to verify that Belém has been progressively losing green areas. In the reduction in UPGA, a significant difference in distribution was also identified, either due to the absence of quality spaces or due to inadequate infrastructure and access. In this way, the leisure practices and sociability in these spaces have been made impracticable, and the population has started to resort to other leisure experiences, which are often nature disconnected.